Sponsored by the City of Boston | Mayor Michelle Wu
Last Thursday evening, about 90 enthusiastic supporters of Black art gathered at the Museum of Fine Arts Boston’s William I. Koch Gallery to attend a [Virtual] Art Gallery roundtable, themed “The City Talks: Black Art in Colonial Spaces.”
The roundtable, presented by the Museum of Fine Arts Boston and the Bay State Banner, featured six of New England’s leading Black visual artists who have been spotlighted in the Banner’s [Virtual] Art Gallery series: Robert Freeman, Ekua Holmes, Paul Goodnight, Shea Justice, James Perry and Robert Stull.
(from left) L’Merchie Frazier, Paul Goodnight, Rob Stull, Ekua Holmes, Shea Justice, James Perry, Robert Freeman, Ron Mitchell. BANNER PHOTO
Ron Mitchell, editor and publisher of the Banner, and L’Merchie Frazier, mixed-media artist and executive director of Creative/Strategic Planning for SPOKE Arts, moderated the Feb. 29 event.
“African American art is the pure joy of our people,” said Mitchell in his opening remarks. “It lifts us up. It keeps us going. It empowers us as a people.” He thanked the featured artists for their creations.
Frazier asked the artists why Black artists are so underrepresented in the Western art canon.
“Connections” by Robert Freeman
Freeman spoke first. The figurative painter said that for a year back in the early 1980s he found most Newbury Street art galleries unwelcoming spaces for African Americans.
“My wife would drive the U-Haul van. I would take these giant paintings out and into the galleries, and every single gallery each time would say no,” said Freeman. “So I took the show to an alternate gallery called the Chapel Gallery in Newton.”
When the Chapel Gallery exhibited Freeman’s “Black Tie” — a painting intended to represent the discomfort we all might feel coming into circumstances that are rather new to us — the arts editor for the Globe Magazine saw it and placed it on the front page of the arts review. The next day, every gallery on Newbury Street asked to exhibit Freeman’s art. But he said no.
The Chapel Gallery sold “Black Tie” to the Newell and Kate Flather family. The Flathers donated it to the Museum of Fine Arts, and the museum recently loaned the painting to Governor Maura Healey to hang in the State House, said Freeman.
“Sufficient Grace – Ms. Ivy Beckles,” collage on canvas, 2010. PHOTO: COURTESY OF EKUA HOLMES
“It was really the alternative gallery that made the difference,” he said. “I would press all young artists to do what I did. Certainly, go to the galleries you want to represent you, but also go to the alternative galleries.”
Holmes, a mixed-media collage artist, said, “In 1968, Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated, and the streets of Boston lit up. 1968 was also the beginning of the Black arts mural movement here in Boston. So, you had Gary Rickson and Dana Chandler not asking for walls, but claiming walls, to express the voice of the people, which was not being heard downtown. That was a revolutionary act.”
The murals Rickson and Chandler painted inspired her and other young Black people to become artists.
“It left a deep impression on many young minds,” Holmes said. “I think Paul [Goodnight], myself and other artists who I’ve heard, have said, ‘I saw those murals and I knew I wanted to be an artist.’ So, art does have a tremendous impact on young people. It is incredibly powerful.”
Holmes said she’s grateful that her third-grade teacher said to her mother, “Hey, I think your daughter could be an artist.”
“[Our parents] wanted doctors, lawyers — even secretaries and nurses — but not artists,” Holmes said. “Weren’t [artists] all crazy? Would they ever leave home? Would they ever make money?”
Goodnight said he started drawing and painting as a way of communicating.
“No Knee Grows Hair” by Paul Goodnight PHOTO: COURTESY OF THE ARTIST
“I came back from Vietnam and had a major speech impediment. I saw this mural that Gary Rickson did. It’s called ‘Africa is the Beginning,’” said Goodnight. “Coming back from Vietnam, I then turned to heroin because I had to cope. I would stand and look at that mural for hours, because that was what I wanted to do.”
He continued, “There was a group of folks we called the Black Artists Union. Napoleon Jones-Henderson came to us and said, we are going to go to the National Conference of Artists. Napoleon introduced us to a group of artists who I had never seen before. I never knew the power of artwork, the image.”
Muralist John Biggers mentored him, Goodnight said. “He would say things that solidly made me feel as though what I was doing was valuable. He would say, ‘Your job is what you get paid for, but your calling is what you’re made for.’ That sealed it.”
Goodnight attributed having “many more good days than I’ve had bad” to art.
Frazier also asked the artists, “What does it mean to have your art in these traditional spaces?”
BANNER PHOTO
Times have really changed, Freeman replied. “Fast enough? No,” he added, “but they have changed, and they are changing.”
“I see that there are efforts of repair,” said Holmes. “I had a show here [at the MFA]. As a little girl who used to come to Saturday classes here with my mom, I never dreamt that [would occur].”
“I feel good about having my art anywhere,” said Goodnight. “We need to have more people who have been advocates of art so we can keep this thing going, and I really would love to see an institution for visual artists in Roxbury, Dorchester or Mattapan.”
